It’s important to highlight an often-overlooked aspect of women’s health: their heart. Heart disease is the leading cause of death for women in the U.S., claiming the lives of one in every five females.
As a provider at Arkansas Heart Hospital, I’ve witnessed firsthand the unique challenges women face regarding heart health. Unlike men, heart disease symptoms can differ in women, often manifesting subtly, such as shortness of breath, nausea, back or jaw pain and unusual fatigue during a heart attack. Women are also more likely to experience “silent” heart attacks, which can go unnoticed, emphasizing the need for regular check-ups and awareness of risk factors.
Given these differences, women must prioritize their heart health and proactively recognize and address potential symptoms.
Here are some heartfelt tips for women to maintain a healthy heart:
1. Know your numbers. Understanding your blood pressure, cholesterol levels, blood sugar and body mass index (BMI) is crucial for assessing your heart health. Schedule regular check-ups with your health care provider to monitor these vital signs and take proactive steps to keep them within healthy ranges.
2. Prioritize physical activity. Regular exercise is one of the best ways to keep your heart healthy. Aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic activity or 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity activity each week. Whether walking, cycling, swimming or dancing, find activities you enjoy and make them a regular part of your routine.
3. Follow a heart-healthy diet. Embrace a diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins and healthy fats. Limit your intake of processed foods, sugary beverages and foods high in saturated and trans fats. Choose nutrient-dense foods that nourish your body and support heart health.
4. Manage stress. Chronic stress can take a toll on your heart health, so finding healthy ways to manage stress levels is essential. Whether practicing mindfulness, engaging in relaxation techniques or pursuing hobbies you enjoy, prioritize activities that promote relaxation and reduce stress.
5. Get quality sleep. Adequate sleep is vital for heart health, allowing your body to rest and recover. Aim for seven to eight hours of quality sleep each night and establish a consistent sleep schedule.
6. Avoid smoking and limit alcohol. Smoking is a major risk factor for heart disease, so if you smoke, seek support to quit. Additionally, limit your alcohol intake, as excessive alcohol consumption can contribute to high blood pressure and other heart-related problems.
7. Listen to your body. Pay attention to your body’s warning signs and seek medical attention if you experience chest pain, shortness of breath, dizziness or palpitations. Early detection and treatment are vital in preventing heart disease and minimizing its impact on your health.
By adopting heart-healthy habits and making informed lifestyle choices, women can reduce their risk of heart disease and live longer, healthier lives. Let’s commit to taking proactive steps to protect our hearts and empower ourselves to lead heart-healthy lifestyles. Remember, your heart is worth investing in, today and every day.